Ocean Science

Extreme Weather, El Niño 2026

Commentary: AI Merged With Human Knowledge Produces the Best Possible Weather Forecasts

How Sofar uses data assimilation to deliver the most accurate real-time marine weather intelligence

Why the Weather Act Reauthorization is critical for advancing forecasting and building climate resilience in the U.S.

Spotter Platform outperforms peer wave buoys in independent field comparison

Footprint of the air-sea momentum transfer saturation observed by ocean wave buoy network in extreme tropical cyclones

Continuous peak period estimates from discrete surface-wave spectra

Evaluation of ICESat-2 Significant Wave Height Data with Buoy Observations in the Great Lakes and Application in Examination of Wave Model Predictions

Performance of moored GPS wave buoys

Proxy Observations of Surface Wind from a Globally Distributed Network of Wave Buoys

Harnessing Innovation: Reauthorize the Weather Act for a Resilient Future

Estimating Directional Wave Spectra Properties in Non-Breaking Waves from a UAS-Mounted Multi-beam Lidar

Constraining chaos: Enforcing dynamical invariants in the training of reservoir computers

Estimation and Use of Wave Information for Ship Monitoring

Airdropped Spotters make direct observations of Hurricane Idalia to improve existing forecasts

Saturation of Ocean Surface Wave Slopes Observed During Hurricanes

Ocean wave buoy network in extreme tropical cyclones detects the saturation of air-sea momentum transfer

How accounting for instability in the lower atmosphere improves forecasts of extreme waves

An Ocean Scientist explains... Vessel Performance Models (VPM)

Ensemble-based data assimilation of significant wave height from Sofar Spotters and satellite altimeters with a global operational wave model